Friday, 28 September 2012

Audience

What is an audience?
 
An audience is an individual or collective group of people who read or consume any media. For example;
Music (listeners), Literature (readers), Video Games (players)
 
Why are audiences important?
 
Without audiences there would be no media, media organisations produce media texts to make profit – no audience – no profit. The mass media is becoming more competitive than ever to attract more and more audiences.

Companies categorise their audiences for example in gender, age etc…
Advertisers also want to target particular audiences. This means producers have to produce a certain type of media. An example of this would be, anglers weekly, this is something aimed at people that enjoy fishing.
 
 


Shutter Island



Shutter Island is a physiological thriller starring Leonardo Di Caprio as Teddy Daniels, a U.S.marshal, who is assigned to find a patient that has escaped from the remote shutter island, a mental institute for only the worst patients.

The movie opens from a blank screen, to a boat slowly emerging from the mist, whilst Daniels is stood on the boat his character is portrayed very differently to the character in the flashbacks. We are made to think this because of the difference in lighting which changes the mise-en-scene, on the boat the music was non diegetic giving the audience an eerie sense of feeling, and the look over the sea shows the unknown which adds mystery. Daniels is also looking at himself in a mirror, talking to himself, reflecting on his inner self giving us the feeling there is more than meets the eye. I also feel that Daniels was seen to be a lot happier in the flashback, making us feel something has happened during the time gap. We go on to realise that his wife has died giving us understanding of how Daniels has changed.
Once we are close to shore the captain informs Daniels that the boat will be leaving immediately, so Daniels is stuck whether he likes It or not.

 
 

Tuesday, 25 September 2012

Shutter Island Trailer


Thriller


A thriller is a movie that grabs the audience's attention from the word go, they often use suspense, tension and red herrings to keep the viewers and guessing what could happen. An example of a thriller could be Limitless or James Bond. A thriller is usually adrenalin rushing and fast paced.  A thriller provides the audience with sudden rushes of emotions. Often the viewers get involved with the movie to an extent that they do not realise there is many small plots but often there is something bigger and much more important happening. Sometimes this is not realised until the end of the movie, some movies you have to watch it a few times to understand them.
Actors / Roles - in a stereotypical thriller there would be a villain and someone that needs saving. There is also a hero to save them and as the movie unravels there is always somebody to try and stop the hero from 'saving the day' as it were. A lot of the time in a thriller the main character is often a male character that is well presented and educated. This could be someone that is working in an office, for example, in Limitless the main characters are all male and there are more male characters than female. But if you then consider James Bond they have made the female character 'M' to look more dominant via different shots, props and positioning.

Narratives - this is all the things that can happen in the movie, as it is a thriller we are talking about it could be things such as shock, suspension, mystery to make the audience stay on edge and involved in the movie.

Setting - often the setting of a movie is a big clue to what genre it could be, for example if the movie was set in a graveyard or church you would think that it was a religious movie. In this case a thriller could be set in an office or around a work environment. The main place for a thriller to be set is in a suburban area / cities. Sometimes thrillers are set in other places such as foreign countries,  high-seas or in the desert.    

Props - In a thriller props vary, this means that in many thrillers props are different and it depends which you are watching. For example in Limitless the props consist of many things from scene to scene. the main prop being the drug that enhancing his mental performance.
Plot - the usual plot consist of a neutral start to get to know the characters, then an issue starts to occur and you are able to identify the main character and as the story goes on it gets to a climax. A thriller will then drop down again and discover a red herring which leads to the bigger climax. This is then resolved most of the time.

Editing - film editing is used to make sure the producers can get there exact vision / plan. Editing is when you tweak  your original footage to emphasise the message you are trying to get across. An example of this would be a scene fading out to show time passing before going onto another scene.

Sounds - sounds are a massive part of all genre of movies. In a thriller and all other genres  diegetic sounds are use to hear what a character is saying or general background noises, this could be a traffic jam in a city in a thriller. Non diegetic sounds are sounds that have been added in, for example if a character was using a fake gun, you are able to add in a 'bang' to make the scene seem much more realistic.

The camera in this shot is angled below the eye contact of the actors, this gives the impression of important and authority to the audience due to them being positioned in a high stance. The two men in the back are both wearing sunglasses, blacking off the eye contact they have with the camera. The actor stood in the foreground is looking directly into the camera. This shows he has authority over the men behind him and demands the audience's attention. The background is also blurred, suggesting that everything in the foreground is the main importance of the shot. The clothing worn by the main character suggests wealth within a business profession. Although the other men are wearing suits, they are not seen as clearly and their suits are shown to be slightly creased, giving the impression that they work for the man in front of them.

 
 
This is a close up camera shot of the main character, he has just jumped off a high cliff into the water, this would suggest he is not scared. This still shows him in the water, yet he is wearing normal clothes which make you think that he does not care. He is also in the middle of the ocean, showing he is free. There is also a clear background which could represent a clear mind set of the character.
 
 
This shot is again of the main character, you can see that character is in minimal lighting, showing that he is underachieving, scruffy and in a dark place. The surrounding area is also a big part of this shot; it again is light around the edges, yet darker around him, showing he is in a dark place and needs help. The characters hair is scruffy which shows that he is not bothered about his personal appearance as he potentially having difficulty in his mind; this is reinforced by his unshaven face.

The lighting on the characters forehead could suggest hope for his future. The moment he picks up the pill, his face is lit up; this tells us that it could his only way out of the dark place. Although the same bar is shown, it looks a brighter, friendlier place to have a drink in, in comparison to the previous shot. The expression on his face is read as a slight smile, making us believe it could help him.
 
This shot shows the editing which has gone into the film. The letters of the keyboard have appeared to come to life, suggest his growing intelligence whilst using his computer. All the lights in the background are on highlighting the amount of energy occurring within the room. Although he looks the same physically, he is shown to be doing well in comparison to the previous shots. His expression shows shock, giving us the idea of him being in disbelief of his own intelligence.
 
 
 
 

Thursday, 20 September 2012

Fact File – Martin Scorsese

 
Name - Martin Charles Scorsese 
Born - November 17, 1942 (age 69)  
 
Nationality - American 
 
Occupation - Film director, producer, actor, screenwriter 
 
Year’s active - 1963–present 
 
Started out making small films. 
 
Founded the film foundation (1990) 
 
Founded the world cinema foundation (2007) 

Martin Scorsese grew up in New York City. His father, Charles Scorsese and mother, Catherine Scorsese both worked in New York's Garment District. His father was a clothes presser and an actor, and his mother was a seamstress and an actress. Martin Scorsese then went onto attended New York University’s film school, making the short films ‘What's a Nice Girl Like You Doing in a Place Like This?’ And ‘It's Not Just You, Murray!’ . His most famous short of the period is the darkly comic ‘The Big Shave’. He has then gone on to make over 17 movies and win many awards. One of them being Shutter Island, where Leonardo DiCaprio stared in a thriller not to be forgotten.

Conventions of a Thriller

In a typical thriller there are a few things that occur, they consist of, the protagonist normally deals with death, and this could be somebody else’s or their own. The main plotline is that the protagonist is usually set on some kind of quest; this is a mysterious quest that the protagonist must solve.

The films narrative constructions are usually dominated by the protagonist’s point of view, all the characters must also be realistic in their representation on screen. There are two themes that usual sum up thrillers, one is the desire for justice and the other is morality of individuals. A good aspect of a thriller is the presence of innocence in what is seen as abnormal and essentially corrupt environment.





Film Genres consist of: